Morality Vs. Moral Virtue - 1897 Words

Aristotle claims that moral virtue is a mean between two extremes. The two extremes or vices which he describes as being one of excess and one of deficiency. Moral virtue is considered a mean because virtue aims for the intermediate or balance point in one s passions, their emotions, and actions resulting from these passions. Moral virtue itself has to do with a person deliberately choosing to act and feel appropriately at the right time, on the correct occasions, towards the appropriate people, and for the right reasons. Aristotle claims that the mean and both extremes, excess and deficiency, are all opposed to each other. He goes on to claim that each extreme, vice, is contrary to both the intermediate, the virtue, and the other extreme, while the virtue is simply contrary to both of the extremes and lies between the two vices. In claiming all of this Aristotle asserts that moral virtues are states of character, but that not all states of character are virtues as some states of cha racter are inherently wicked vices and cannot be a virtuous mean. This view of Aristotle’s that moral virtues are means that lie between two extremes, vices, was aimed at being used to help identify which states of character are virtuous. I will explain how Aristotle justifies this view that moral virtues are states of a person’s character, the problems that there may be with this notion of morality, and how would Aristotle deal with such problems. Aristotle justifies this view that moralShow MoreRelatedChild Development Theories1324 Words   |  6 Pagescrisis) is successful, a virtue (or strength) develops. The eight stages include: Basic trust vs. mistrust (birth to 12-18 months); baby develops sense of whether the world is a good and safe; the virtue is hope Autonomy vs. shame (12-18 months- 3 years); child develops balance of independence and self-efficiency over shame and doubt with virtue of will Initiative vs. guilt (3-6 years), child develops initiative without guilt with the virtue being purpose Industry vs. inferiority (6 yearsRead MoreLying to Patients and Ethical Relativism910 Words   |  4 PagesI. Lying to Patients and Ethical Relativism Ethical Relativism and Ethical Subjectivism Ethical Relativism - theory that holds that morality is relative to the norms of ones culture. * a culture. i.e.: nobody should ever steal) Objective vs. Subjective (Telling right from wrong) Paternalism vs. Autonomy Paternalism – authority of restricting the freedom and responsibilities of those lower than them Autonomy is a binomial 1) Enlightenment ethics – celebration of the individual’sRead MoreGod Vs. Morality?1113 Words   |  5 PagesKalee M. Ewald Professor Mark Kelley PHIL101 18 October 2015 God vs. Morality While going over the topic I chose, other questions came to mind like: does God exist? What exactly is murder? What does Moral mean? Can morality be based on other standard than the belief in God? With that, can individuals with conflicting religious beliefs resolve a dispute over what morality is? In my assessment I will argue that morality has no specific meaning other than that it is the cultural standard or customRead MoreHU4640 Project Part11650 Words   |  7 PagesTheories Abstract This paper is going to discuss Ethics and Ethical Theories. It will include an introduction to ethical theories, virtue ethics, and care ethics. There will be sections discussing absolutism versus relativism, consequentialism versus deontological ethics, and lastly, free will versus determinism. It will also include a discussion about the study of morality and identify which of the approaches (Scientific, Philosophical, or Theological/Religious) are closest to my own personal beliefsRead MoreThe Moral Dispute Of John Stuart Mill And Immanuel Kant1500 Words   |  6 PagesThesis statement The philosopher Aristotle took the challenge of developing a full-fledged account of virtues that could stand on its own merits rather than simply criticize. He spoke about Eudaimonia meaning happiness of which he defined as the good. â€Å"The good, therefore, has been well defined as that at which all things aim.† His theories for happiness and fulfillment followed a theme of pain and pleasure and the proper function. He raised objections to the normative theories by defining his oppositionRead MoreThe Theories Of Adolescent Development Essay819 Words   |  4 Pages Adolescents go through many different development processes. We are going to talk about my development but first let’s talk about the development theories. The three main theories of adolescent development are Cognitive, Moral, and Identity. The Cognitive Development theory explains the mechanisms and processes by which the child develops into an individual who can reason and think using hypothesis. Children construct an understanding of the world, then experience variations between what they alreadyRead MoreMoral Behavior: Aquinas and Aristotle vs. Kant1356 Words   |  6 PagesMoral Behavior: Aquinas and Aristotle vs. Kant When comparing between the philosophies of St. Thomas Aquinas/Aristotle and those of Immanuel Kant when regarding moral behavior, there are some very fundamental differences. On one hand, you have Kant’s autonomous perspective on behavior morality, in which you give the law to yourself. On the other hand, you have the heteronomy views of Aristotle and Aquinas which concludes that one can measure their conduct against an external force. Kant’sRead MoreEssay on Teaching Morals in Public Schools1128 Words   |  5 Pagesappearance in the character of todays youth. Teaching morals in public school could only result in the betterment of our society. American public schools started walking away from their moral educators about a generation ago, around the 1960s. They feared possibilities of being accused of imposing religion or indoctrinating children, so they left moral instruction to parents and the community, and stuck strictly to academics (Smith). Teaching morals has been misconceived as a violation of the FirstRead MoreEssay on Rousseaus Critique on Natural Man vs. Modern Man899 Words   |  4 PagesRousseaus Critique on Natural Man vs. Modern Man in Second Discourses Rousseau, in the Second Discourses, examines the differences between natural and modern man. As used in his writing, natural man refers to mankind unfettered by social norms, morals, obligations, and duties. Modern man, however, is bound by these factors. Conformity with these factors allows modern man to experience virtue, whereas non-conformity results in vices. In the passage in question, Rousseau explores how naturalRead MoreJoan Eriksons Stages Of Psychosocial Development792 Words   |  4 Pagesan individual does indeed successfully reconcile these forces (favoring the first mentioned attribute in the crisis), he or she emerges from the stage with the corresponding virtue. For example, if an infant enters into the toddler stage (autonomy vs. shame and doubt) with more trust than mistrust, he or she carries the virtue of hope into the remaining life stages. Piagets theory of cognitive development is a comprehensive theory about the nature and development of human intelligence. It was first

The Importance of the Scientific Revolution to Europe

What was the Scientific Revolution and why was it so important to Europe? What did the scientific revolution help develop during time? These are some of the questions that many ask themselves when asked to define scientific revolution and enlightenment in the 17th/ 18th century. The terms â€Å"Scientific Revolution† and â€Å"Enlightenment† are used to describe two important phases that Europe came across during the 1500s to the 1800s. The 17th century scientific revolution left a huge impact on Europe leading it to the 18th century enlightenment. The Scientific Revolution in the 16th and 17th century was the start and new beginning to the modern science. The new discoveries that were being developed during this period led to a more clear way of understanding why things happened. The scientific revolution removed a state of ignorance and error, which eventually led to the age of enlightenment in the 18th century. There were many people who disbelieved the improvements and changes that Europe was going through. Instead of taking the new material as an advantage to the society many people were receiving it as something evil. Thankfully there were some people who approved of the changes and helped with the process. The scientific revolution and enlightenment brought new ideas into how people lived, thought, and worshipped. The idea that ruled Europe was that the universe and everything in it worked according to the â€Å"laws of nature.† These laws according to Europe were sent andShow MoreRelatedA Pre Printing Press Increase And Interest1603 Words   |  7 Pagesbe seen as precipitating religious reform independent of the invention of moveable type. In this view, the lay desire for textual access enabled the acceptance of Luther’s emphasis on the return to scripture, and furthermore prepared early modern Europe for the new technology: ‘The steady rising demand for texts in the late Middle Ages set the stage for the invention of printing’. Indeed, the process of introducing the vernacular Bible had begun before the invention, Cottret uses this evidenceRead MoreThe Enlightenment Period : The Age Of Reason1332 Words   |  6 Pagescentury and the eighteenth century Europe. This development highlighted reasoning, equality and more of a humanistic approach was taken as oppos ed to traditional practice. This period was heavily influenced by scientific thought, skepticism and intellectual stimulation. The plan of this era was to reform society and the way it used reasoning as well as oppose long established customs. Most importantly, the objective was to move forward in the field of scientific thought. The period leading up to theRead MoreLisa Jardine s Ingenious Pursuits : Building The Scientific Revolution1291 Words   |  6 PagesLisa Jardine’s Ingenious Pursuits: Building the Scientific Revolution provides a comprehensive breakdown of the discoveries that defined the Scientific Revolution and the history behind them. The story of the scientific revolution truly begins with a separation between the Catholic Church and the denizens of Europe brought on by the Protestant Reformation. This separation led directly to the questioning of the church and what they deemed to be true. The growing suspicion of the church applied notRead MoreThe And The Fr ench Revolution1419 Words   |  6 Pagesand science dominated in Europe. The philosophies of the Enlightenment placed emphasis on rational and scientific thought and viewed the natural world as one that is governed mathematically and by scientific laws which could be understood by humankind. The Enlightened philosophies brought about this drastic change in all aspects of society which influenced the several revolutions of that time period such as the American and the French revolutions. After the French Revolution, the concepts of the OldRead MoreEssay on The Enlightenment1246 Words   |  5 Pagesthemselves shaped by the threads of Enlightenment thought. These threads did not abruptly end, as some would suppose, with the French Revolution, but can still be seen in various modes of thought today. The importance that the Enlightenment placed upon reason was most obvious in the spheres of science and philosophy. Although this time period saw a rapid increase in scientific knowledge, the overarching idea behind the discoveries was that man could realize his full potential and progress towards perfectionRead MoreThe Scientific Revolution and Its Impact1291 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the Scientific Revolution, scientists and natural philosophers created a new scientific world by questioning popular ideas and constructing original models. During the 1500s and 1600s, the concept of individualism, the principle of being independent and self-reliant, began to be applied to one’s life. People began to have individual thoughts and started to disagree with commonly believed ideas promoted by the Church. As this way of thinking expanded throughout Europe, scientists lookedRead MoreScientific Revolution- Ap Euro Essay806 Words   |  4 PagesHow did the developments in s cientific thought from Copernicus to Newton create a new conception of the universe and of humanity’s place within it? The Scientific Revolution was a time of scientific questioning in which tremendous discoveries were made about the Earth. It has been referred to as â€Å"the real origin both of the modern world and the modern mentality† (Mckay, 596) and caused the foremost change in the world-view. This revolution occurred for many reasons. Universities were establishedRead MoreThe Decline of the Medieval Church at the End of the Middle Ages678 Words   |  3 Pagesan enduring way. The devastating effect of the Crusades coupled with the spread of the Black Plague launched a changing public view of papal authority. This resulted in a more analytical mindset creating a foothold for the Renaissance and Scientific Revolution . An overtly secular focus took precedence over religious matters and the moral decay of the Church was called into question. This obsession of secular control is most clearly exemplified by the Great Schism that took place from 1378 to 1417Read MoreInfluence Of The Renaissance On Modern Europe1174 Words   |  5 Pageshave transpired in Europe during these years; none of which were more significant than the Renaissance, the Protestant Reformation, and the French Revolution. Of these three events, the Renaissance proved to be the most important event in shaping a modern Europe, with developments in education, class structure/order and social change issues, religion, building construction/use, Medici banking system, art and architecture, human ism, printing and the printing press, and the scientific and medical changesRead MoreHow the Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution Led to a More Secular and Democrtatic Society1437 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Revolutions Lead to Political Reform: How the Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution Led to a more Secular and Democratic Political Atmosphere. Since the beginning of time cultural views have influenced and shaped our society but never has more change occurred than during the Renaissance, Reformation, and Scientific Revolution. We leave the middle ages a society of Kings and feudal life and emerge with the beginnings of modern political theory. The Renaissance

What Way Does Childhood History, Substance Abuse And...

IN WHAT WAY DOES CHILDHOOD HISTORY, SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND POVERTY AFFECT INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE? Intimate Partner Violence has affects individuals from all Backgrounds, Genders, and Socio economic statuses (Women Against Abuse, 2012). Therefore, Intimate Partner violence may and can overlaps with poverty, homelessness, and job instability that suggestively limits victim’s abilities to escape abuse (Women Against Abuse, 2012). There is lack of housing which has widely spread poverty and high rates of community violence (Women Against Abuse, 2012). This; of course, has resulted in impossible difficulties for adults seeking long-time and sustainable safe living situations. These individuals who have experience Intimate Partner Violence are likely to experience under or unemployment due to the cycle of power and control implicated in Intimate Partner Violence dynamics (Women Against Abuse, 2012). Unemployment rates climbed to their highest levels since the early 1980s, the averag e lengths of unemployment reached its highest level since the federal government began tracking these data in 1948 (Andrews Goodman, 2009). Intimate Partner Violence agencies began reporting increases in the number of calls they were receiving for help from battered women (e.g. Dethy Smith, 2009). The report show that among couples who report subjective feeling high levels of financial strain to IPV rate is 9.5% compared with 2.7% for couples who report subjective feeling low levels of financialShow MoreRelatedFamily Violence And Its Effects On The Victims Of Children2917 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction Family violence may not be limited to one family member; therefore nurses who suspect child abuse should also suspect other forms of abuse. Other forms of abuse may include but are not limited to; physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. All three of these can victimize adults as well as children. Abuse is all about power in which the abuser intimidates the victim with controlling behaviors that often begin with either emotional or physical abuse. Women and children, unfortunatelyRead MoreUnit 10 Safeguarding5317 Words   |  22 Pagesillness, has temporarily affected their ability to protect their own interests. The nature of the harms involved can also range from violent physical and psychological abuse through varieties of personal, financial or institutional abuse. Anon, (2014). Task 1.1: Explain why particular individuals and groups may be vulnerable to abuse and or harm to self and others with reference to the case study. Vulnerable: People who are emotionally and physically weak are vulnerable people. e.g. Older peopleRead MoreHomelessness : The Problem Within The United States2805 Words   |  12 PagesHomelessness is an arising problem within the United States. Poverty and homelessness are inheritably linked. As children we were raised to believe that through hard work and determination that we could accomplish anything. We all had dreams of having nice cars, a nice home and lots of money, however this is impossible when a person is living pay check to pay check and close to being homeless. Knowing that we live in the â€Å"land of opportunity† brings many dreams to anyone’s mind, however, many familiesRead MoreHomelessness Is An Arising Problem Within The United States2816 Words   |  12 PagesHomelessness in America SOC331: Social Justice and Ethics Professor Ashraf Esmail Rebecca McRunnel March 8, 2015 Homelessness is an arising problem within the United States. Poverty and homelessness are inheritably linked. As children we were raised to believe that through hard work and determination that we could accomplish anything. We all had dreams of having nice cars, a nice home and lots of money, however this is impossible when a person is living pay check to pay check and closeRead MoreDomestic violence Essay examples7765 Words   |  32 Pagesï » ¿Domestic violence is a pattern of behavior which involves violence or other abuse by one person against another in a domestic context, such as in marriage or cohabitation. Intimate partner violence is domestic violence against a spouse or other intimate partner. Domestic violence can take place in heterosexual or same-sex relationships. Domestic violence can take a number of forms including physical, emotional, verbal, economic and sexual abuse, which can range from subtle, coercive forms to maritalRead MoreThe Importance Of Faculty And Non Tenure Track Faculty2368 Words   |  10 Pagesis different from an associate and assistant professor because they contribute to the school through several aspects. Those aspects are research, service; such as serving on committees etc., 50% teaching, and outreach and extension where they take what they know and apply it outside of the walls of the school. Also, a full-time professor is required to have at least 10 years of college teaching experience. In addition, a full-time professor has to require the same degree requirements as an associateRead MoreSubstance Abuse15082 Words   |  61 PagesWHAT IS MEANT BY DRUG DEPENDENCY? Drug dependence is a situation where an addict feels he/she must have drugs in order to live; this is the term to describe psychological dependence. Physical dependence occurs when the body metabolism adapts to the presence of the drugs, when the drug is removed strong withdrawal symptoms are produced. This withdrawal syndrome is experienced as sickness, stomach upset and muscular pain. Hallucinations and convulsions may also occur. EXPLAIN WHY ALCOHOL IS ARead MoreTheoretical Approaches to Domestic Violence7490 Words   |  30 PagesDOMESTIC VIOLENCE Classification of the literature about violence against women is difficult because violence against women cannot be understood in terms of a single factor. Most of the researchers focus on a few different reasons and not on a single one to explain why men use violence against women. Their arguments are sometimes so similar that even their approach is defined in different perspectives. For example, approaches by Gelles and Straus, who have many essays and research on violence againstRead MoreYoung People Essay14812 Words   |  60 Pagesinclusion and anti-discriminatory practice show how you include people and act fairly During and activity in the gym young people disagreed on the activity and it became a little heated. Therefore to solve this problem I asked the young people what they wanted to do. Not all young people asked for the same activity so I offered to split session in two and do one activity for half the session and another activity for the other half. This made sure that all young people felt included as I tookRead MoreControl Theory15246 Words   |  61 Pagesinfluence today is undiminished and likely will continue for years, if not decades, to come (see, e.g., Britt Gottfredson, 2003; Gottfredson, 2006; Kempf, 1993; Pratt Cullen, 2000). Beyond the sheer scholarly talent manifested in his writings, what accounts for Hirschi’s enduring influence on criminological theory? Three interrelated considerations appear to nourish the appeal of his thinking. First, Hirschi’s theories are stated parsimoniously. This means that his theory’s core propositions

The Nightmare of Obesity Essay - 1067 Words

Obesity is a nightmare for many women. Why it is going on like that? The first of those reasons that you can look around nearby yourself is the fashion. Most of them have designed for the woman that she has a perfect body to slim body. Although it will have a big size design, it hard to find the style that look same the catwalk. The perfect dream of women is have a perfect shape. They can have the perfect shape in the correct ways by have an exercise, healthy food, and good rest. I am a one of those people that I want to have a perfect shape. It is not a good story if your friend, family, or coworker says hi to you by these sentences. â€Å"Are you fatter?† â€Å"Are you pregnant?† Sometime it is worse than that because they will try to find†¦show more content†¦I did not care about them because I only care about my weight and shape. Indeed, the effects of using diet pills have seen around you a lot because many media published the disadvantages of diet pills. The normal effect of diet pills that we had known those include raise blood pressure, heart rat, insomnia, dry mouth, nervousness and headaches. Some serious cause is die that you may see on media. If you will ask me â€Å"Do you scare about those effects?† I will answer you â€Å"Yes I scare, but I scare to fat higher than die†. After I still used the pills for 2-3 months, I was so glad that I lost my weight, and also I could change my size of shirt from XL to M. I went to see doctor and told her I want to stop using the diet pills. I was destitute people after I stop using diet pills because I ate everything such as soda, dessert, snack, and fired food. Just 1-2 months my weight came back. Actually, I came back in the dark way that it is using diet pills. I asked doctor to change the level of diet pills to higher than I had ever used. It w as look as addict them I had used diet pills for 8 years. Although I used and also switch to stop, I did not missing the doctor. I used both modern medicine and herbal medicine. Some of them I brought by myself. I also used many supplementary foods that the advertising say they can help you to lose weight as Atkins, but they cannot help me. At last I decided to go to let my weight grown because IShow MoreRelatedThe Meat Industry And Dietary Recommendations873 Words   |  4 PagesAnnotated Bibliographies Ferdman A. Roberto. â€Å"The Meat Industry worst Nightmare could become reality.† The Washington Post. Washington Post. 7, Jan. 2015. Web. 20, Oct. 2015. http://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonkblog/wp/2015/01/07/why-the-governments-new-dietary-guidelines-could-be-a-nightmare-for-the-meat-industry/ In The Washington Post, â€Å"The Meat Industry worst nightmare could become reality,† Roberto A. Ferdman, a reporter, acknowledges that meat production causes high amounts of carbonRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity892 Words   |  4 Pagesadults are considered obese in America. In recent years obesity is the health topic of choice these days because obesity in America is a growing epidemic. One out of twenty people in America have extreme obesity. According to a 2009-2010 survey conducted by the National Health and Nutrition examination this data states that about one third of children and adolescents ages six to nine are considered to be overweight or obese. Adolescent obesity has more than tripled in young adults and doubled in childrenRead MoreObesity : A Cultural And Behavioral Change Among Americans930 Words   |  4 PagesMany individuals are unaware that 35.7 percent of adults are considered obese in America. Obesity is an important topic in my family because m y great grandmother died from type 2 diabetes caused by her obesity. Many Americans today are unaware of their addiction to fast food and the health risks connected to obesity. Unless there is a cultural and behavioral change among Americans, obesity will continue to spread, and health problems will keep skyrocketing. The food accepted in the American cultureRead MoreObesity : A Cultural And Behavioral Change Among Americans966 Words   |  4 PagesObesity can be defined as someone who has excess body weight than what is considered healthy. Many individuals are unaware that more than third or 35.7 percent of adults are considered obese in America. Obesity is an important topic to my family because my great grandmother died from type 2 diabetes caused by her obesity. Many Americans today are unaware to their addiction to fast food and the health risks connected to obesity. Unless there is a cultural and behavioral change among Americans, obesityRead MoreSleeping Disorders : Symptoms And Symptoms1415 Words   |  6 Pagescom sleeping disorders are problems falling or staying asleep through the night. The majority of people with sleeping disorder are young adults . They are also the most obese that is one of the triggers of most sleeping disorders. In america the obesity rate is highest in the worl d. The most common sleeping disorders are Sleep Apnea , Narcolepsy, Insomnia, and restless leg syndrome. These disorders are also common in urban cities and poverty ridden cities. They say people with sleeping disordersRead MoreEffects of Excessive Television Viewing769 Words   |  4 Pageslinked to obesity, violent behavior and problems with brain development. For these children it’s recommended that they play around with other kids their own age. If you want your child to watch educational programs that is ok, but after a certain amount of time you child should exercise, move around or even practice what they saw on TV. If it is beneficial for them. Statistics show that K-12 kids these days like to watch a lot of TV. The scientist also show that this may lead them to obesity, problemsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Sleep Deprivation1610 Words   |  7 Pagesstrongest predictors of suicide risk, and considering that insomnia and suicidality are symptoms of depression and highly associated with PTSD. [5] Although insomnia and nightmares were significantly associated with depressive and suicidal symptoms, after controlling for additional variables, such as depression and sex, only nightmares remained associated with suicidality. This association was slightly stronger among women compared with men. [6] b. Fatigue c. Anxiety d. Mood : Physiological Effect: Weight:Read MoreEssay on Dreams: The True Form of Therapy1390 Words   |  6 Pagesunknown truths† (Schneider). Either way it reveals valuable information about oneself. Venting dreams, are dreams where the learning of letting go of the little or big things that happen throughout the day, takes place. Venting dreams are usually nightmares, but end in a positive outcome. They let go of encounters in waking life, allowing for moving on in waking life. Venting dreams are supposed to release pent up emotions and issues. â€Å"Dreaming also helps us to work through things emotionally† (Stauffer)Read MoreAmerica s Flawed Theory Of Weight Loss Essay1519 Words   |  7 Pagesnutrition programs that have been implemented lack the depth and effective approach to produce continuous significant results towards the fight against obesity. When analyzing the fundamentals of fad diets and nutritional programs, we should ask ourselves a very important question: What are the flaws behin d America’s approach to solving its obesity and malnutrition epidemic? Perhaps one of the most evident flaws is the continual development and marketing of fad diets. These fad diets are generallyRead MoreExercise : Exercise And Exercise851 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom a childhood of being overweight, picked last in gym class, not being able to run a mile while everyone else could, and flat out being made fun of for even trying to join in on athletic events in school. Exercise was a sweaty, messy, and scary nightmare for me. Hearing the word would bring panic to my mind. After years of feeling beaten down about it and avoiding it at all costs, I wiped away my misconceptions and learned what exercise truly is. Looking at my pudgy, overweight body you may not

Computer negative or positive effect Free Essays

Using computers everyday can have more ,negative than positive effect on young children. Nowadays computer play a crucial role for young generation. Mostly children dependent on computers for multifarious purposes. We will write a custom essay sample on Computer negative or positive effect or any similar topic only for you Order Now But some people believe that it cause obstacle between their healthy life and in acquiring practical knowledge. Lets delve deeper into the topic to seek more clarification. Firstly and most commonly,the advanced technology make the people more lethargic. The children spend their leisure time in playing games on computer which cause paucity of interaction with their friends. Because team work is must to interact with the world. While sitting in front of the monitor screen their eye sight effects badly. ln addition, numerous children suffered from back pain and obesity problem that occurs due to the lack of physical exercise. This problems have create critical health hazards. Furthermore, The use of computers make the life more fast and easy. Students enhance their knowledge and learn the use of technology. Due to the modern era it is must for the children to keep them-self update. today their is a world of cut throat competition . The computer beneficial to improve the general knowledge and IQ evel. lt makes the children more occupied in work and its better to stay away from bad habits. In nutshell, It would safe to say the advantages of the computer over weigh the disadvantages. To conclude, computer meant to make live comfortable and easy but people handle that in complex and abusive manner. lts not possible to keep away the children from computers. The children should allow them to use it in the supervision of parents only. 2. Topic: â€Å"Using a computer everyday can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do you agree ? Explain your opinion with relevant examples . ln today’s technologically developed world, the computer is no longer a luxury-{don’t use hyphens in a formal essay, use a comma here} but a staple of everyday life. In personal, professional and academic spheres reliance on the computer is inevitable. Although,{no comma} some would say that use of a computer at an early age has detrimental effects, I content that its benefits outweigh its risk[s {good intro}The current education system places a great amount of mental pressure on students. this is your topic sentence and should give your first reason for your argument} Including omputer and internet with the studies may make the curriculum more interactive and interesting. {try to put this reason first and then explain it} Learning vast syllabus{you don’t learn the syllabus really} and diverse topics in different areas can often force a student to opt for rote learning without putting stress on their br ain, {this is unclear, do you mean â€Å"to avoid putting stress †¦ â€Å"? } such [a] method further lead[s ] to strait-Jacket [a] child’s cognitive skills. In contrast, use of computers and internet for exploring such topics will help them in achieving an in-depth knowledge nd understanding trom their roots{tnis sounds like you are talking about the children’s roots}. It can further stemmed{what can be stemmed? } to make them a good abstract thinker. It is also worthy to galvanize{â€Å"galvanize† sounds odd here} the use of computer during children’s leisure time. {once again, try to start with your reason}There are a galore [of] {â€Å"galore† might be a little too informal for this type of essay} strateg[y-]related computer games available in the market. Playing such skill games is a good way of increasing one’s concentration level, boosting self-confidence and improving the[one’s] thinking capability. In today’s Job market, every single openings comes up with a requirement of mandatory computer knowledge with hands-on [training], on the rudiments of computer skills. Having children explored[exposed] to such skills at an early age would ironically{â€Å"ironically† is wrong here} prepare them for more profession career. On the other hand, one must not ignore the detrimental effects on health of using computers continuously for extended time periods. Guidance by parents and elders is a must for a child – especially to supervise if{â€Å"verify that† sounds better} they are not addicted to any antalizing, restricted websites that contains in-decent{one word, no hypen} and violent materials. To sum up, I would concede that computer use at an early age is of pinnacle{pinnacle is a noun, not an adjective} importances and its disadvantages can be easily curbed with proper guidance and constant supervision. 3. Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Essay 1 – High Score – Band 8-91n today’s modern world, computers are an essential part of everyday life. Around the globe, children often use computers from a very young age. Although it is important for children to participate in various well-balanced activities, in my opinion, children who use the computer daily are actually developing a critical skill for future success. The bases for my views are personal, academic, and professional. From a personal point of view, computers are an invaluable resource to help young people explore the world around them. For example, children who use Internet to satisfy their curiosity about diverse topics are already becoming independent learners. No child with a computer is ever bored! By starting early in their lives, children feel totally at ease around computers; they are also able to take advantage of the wide range of services computers provide. From an academic viewpoint, children have no choice but to master this technological invention. For instance, when I was in university, students brought their laptops to class to take notes, do research and exchange information. They wrote assignments, created presentations and developed databases. Children who build early confidence and experience in these abilities are at a distinct advantage over those who have not. From a rofessional perspective, the computer has found a permanent place in the workplace. Today, employers still pay to provide computer training to their employees. Tomorrow, corporations will expect prospective Job applicants to already possess these critical Job skills. Consequently, parents who encourage their child to use the computer for a reasonable period of time daily are in fact investing in the child’s future career. In conclusion, there is no doubt that the computer as a technological tool is nere tos y ta . The sooner children better for many aspects of their future lives. become computer I iterate 4. thank you for your advices 🙂 I posted my re-writing essay. Check it out 🙂 Computers are one of the important thing in our life. It always participates in our various life. Everyday everyone use computers for different interests. We use them for work, for our personal interests. Nowadays basically only children and adults over 16 years old such as students often use PC. Of course students use them or preparing a reports or to learn something curiosity. In this essay I will give academic uses of computers for children, but I will also disagree with children spending too uch leisure time using computers. First of all, I think computers can be useful for three reasons. Firstly, it helps people explore the world around them. For instant, children who use Internet to learn different topics, sooner becoming independent learners. Secondly, from nowadays most school started teaching subjects using computer, owing to it children are going to have more technical skills. We can see each student bringing their laptops to write notes during lectures, share information and do research. Lastly, PCs are found in every kind of office. In the future, ompanies will demand from employee skills of using computers well. Therefor kids who have already learnt how to use computer rightly, it will be easy for them in the future. On the other hand, kids should not play computer every time. It seems to me that they need to spend all their free time hanging out with friends, to read more books, newspapers and listen to radio. I like the way of living our parents and grandparents did in the past. Due to those times, children used to evolve better than nowadays. So, parents should be a little bit strict to their kids, permit to spend all heir time with computer. They should be careful and always look after them. Kids need to be close to the Nature! In the end I would like to add that, computers can be 0K but I think children should not use them too much! 26 words! 5. IELTS SAMPLE ESSAYS: Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on your children. Do you agree or disagree? Posted by Muhammad Gulzar on 04:02 I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too ong can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a y oung child, regardless of what they are using the computer for. However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the ‘hero’ of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centred and insensitive to others. Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing non-virtual experiences is an important part ot a child’s development that cannot be provided by a computer. n spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives. think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world. 6. Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on young children. Do you agree or disagree? Children use computers more than ever before these days. They can be found surfing the internet, playing on-line games and on social network sites. Sometimes, especially when there is no parental control, they can spend too much time daily on computers. How to cite Computer negative or positive effect, Papers

Learning Culture on Organisational Change †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Learning Culture on Organisational Change. Answer: Introduction The following assignment prepares a change management plan for BD Corp, a training institute based in Australia. Change management can be stated as the procedure to alter the structure, policies, business functionalities and culture to influence business performance (Cameron and Green 2015). The brand is facing issues related to employee attrition and retention of talent. The study seeks to address these relevant issues, and provide recommendations to assist the brand in its growth. Additionally, it establishes the mission, vision and long term objectives and strategy in order to overcome the existing obstacles in its path. Mission - Offer corporate clients superior training, infrastructure and expertise, to assist them in achieving excellence. Vision-To attains global reputation and premium status worldwide, for imparting distinctive training services to its corporate clients. BD Corp thrives on the quality of its human resources. As such, the brand seeks to build the following organizational values. Transparency The brand seeks to create honest and transparent employee policies towards its employees. Thus, they would show loyalty and trust towards the brand, and strive hard to attain organization goals. Equality and compassionate BD Corp shall be equal and fair towards its employees irrespective of job-rank and functions. In addition, the brand seeks to be compassionate towards employee issues and demands As such, this would help employees to perform their job roles consistently. Teamwork- BD Corp emphasizes on teamwork and cooperation among co-workers, to ensure smooth and effective business operations. Therefore, every group would be required to shoulder responsibilities, and be accountable for their performance. SWOT Analysis Corporate reputation- The brand has been around for a number of years. Due to this, it has established strong reputation and goodwill in the market. It has a long list of satisfied clients, which has benefited from its training services. Thus, BD Corp can rely on its goodwill to build an effective business model in Australia. Expertise - The brand recruits trainers having expertise in finance, technology, marketing, analytics and other relevant disciplines. Thus, BD Corp has the ability to provide a wide range of training services under a single banner. Employee Attrition Rate- The brand has a high employee attrition rate, with a large number if trainers leaving after working after seven months. Due to this, it loses a substantial portion of its talented workforce that can help in achieving business sustainability. Customer service- Although, the company hires the best trainers, it has not yet succeeded to match its services with the best brands in Australia. Besides this, the brand has not been able to meet the expectations of its clients. Further expansion- The brand can look to expand further in the Australian Market, to capture greater market share. The brand can also establish corporate-tie ups with other reputed business entities in Australia, to provide training solutions. Through these attributes, BD Corp would be able to build a sustainable business model in the country. Incentives- The brand has been providing good remuneration to its employees, but it has been unable to retain key employees. According to Nahavandi et al. (2013), to prevent this, the brand can provide monetary and non- monetary incentives to its top performers. Furthermore, BD Corp shall also try to establish a more appropriate work environment for its employees. This can motivate employees to achieve individual and organizational goals. Intense market competition - With newer brands entering the market, BD Corp can find it difficult to survive in the market. The brand has to make efforts in advertising and promoting its policies to attract public attention towards the brand. Market changes- To deal with constant market changes, employers look for candidates with relevant expertise and knowledge. In such situations, BD Corp lags behind in providing latest data to the trainees. The brand can modernize its training methods to compete with the best training entities in the country. Due to this, the brand lacks credibility among its competitors in Australia. Background and relevant research BD Corp seeks to develop an effective strategic plan, to achieve business growth in Australia. Out of the 18 trainers recruited, 14 have left. For this, the brand needs to reduce employee attrition rate. The CEO of the brand has been conducting team meeting with its staff every three months. Additionally, annual performance review is done. However, these measures have not been enough, to increase the market share of the firm. As a training organization, it has failed to impart effective training to its employees. The strategic plan being prepared addresses all these issues and assists the firm to identify further opportunities for its growth. Stringent recruitment procedure-The brand can implement more stringent recruitment procedures, to select the most desirable candidate. This is essential in selecting candidates as a trainer, who would execute the most important role for BD Corp. Thus motivated and desirable candidates would be chosen who would serve the brand for a considerable period of time. Employee appraisal system BD Corp has to introduce an employee appraisal system, to deal with employee retention issues. The brand can appraise employees in periodic intervals of time, to provide encouragement and motivation to employees. Consolidating the financial position of the brand- BD Corp should immediately concentrate on improving the present financial position of the firm. The brand should look to acquire further investors, to assist its expansion strategies throughout the country. Human resource policies- The brand should look into creating effective human resource policies relating to employee remuneration, leaves and working hours. Since it is primarily training organization, it is imperative that its employees are comfortable working here (Dunford et al., 2013, p.83). Innovation and expansion- The brand should emphasize on innovation in its business pursuits in Australia. It can also look to expand its operations, to do business with a wider range of corporate clients. Creating other business segments- Currently, BD Corp is focused solely on providing training services to individuals, as well as organizations. The brand can diversify, and provide recruitment solutions to different business houses. This would assist the brand in surviving market competition in Australia, and achieve greater inflow of sales revenue. Strategy evaluation Strategy Priority Timeframe Parties Performance indicators Stringent recruitment procedure To create pool of desirable candidates working for BD Corp 6-8 months CEO and Human Resource department Efficient business functionalities Employee appraisal system To motivate and encourage employees for better work 6 months Human resource department Employee work productivity Consolidating the financial position of the brand Re-inforcing the financial stability of the business 18 months Finance Division Profitability Human resource policies- Resolving employee issues and their demands 8 months HR manager in consultation with the leadership group Employee attrition rate Innovation and expansion Recognizing further business opportunities for growth 12 months Operational department Number of clients Creating other business segments Diversifying service offerings to consumers 15 months Top management Sales revenue Table1: Change management strategies (Source: Pierce and Aguinis 2013, p.313) Required due Diligence Langley et al. (2013) mentioned that audit firms can be used to analyze the profitability of the change implementation policy. Expenditures relating to adopting of new human resource policies, training of employees and extra cost of advanced recruitment procedures would be evaluated. Situational Analysis Change Management attributes- The brand seeks to make certain changes in its human resource policies. To prevent talented trainers from leaving the organization, the company should offer monetary as well as non-monetary incentives on their performance (Lorenzi and Riley, 2013). Additionally, the brand can make necessary changes in its organization structure so that latest training and skills are imparted to candidates in diverse fields. B D Corp can also renovate its human resource policies, and provide a more flexible working environment to its employees. Talent retention remains the biggest concern in its change management policy. Besides this, the last few years BD Corp has failed to attain any major success in the Australian market. To explore further opportunities in training services, BD Corp can establish tie-ups with reputed corporate houses to provide training solutions (Pierce and Aguinis 2013, p.313). Organizational attributes- BD Corp is a training institute and offers customized training to corporate clients throughout Australia. The brand offers training in three distinct areas- customer service, management of time and execution of leadership strategies. The company identifies that its trainers are essential to its business growth. However, a large number of trainers left the company due to a number of reasons. Thus, these factors have hampered the brands business performance. The CEO handles all the recruitment procedure in BD Corp. He believes in sharing opinion with other employees, to run the organization. Quarterly meetings are conducted where issues relating to business performance, corporate clients, and evaluation of existing business operations. Team structure- BD Corp consists of a hierarchical structure, with all the power and authority resting with the top management. The top management has the required decision-making powers, while the middle level management takes necessary actions to convert these ideas into reality. The lower ranked employees take care of day-to-day business functionalities, and reports to the team manager in case of any discrepancy. The top management takes regular feedback from the employees, and structures its course of action accordingly. Sponsor coalition- According to Pollack et al. (2013) brand sponsors play an important part in the operational activities of a brand. Being a training brand, it would need additional finance from the sponsors to continue its business functionalities effectively. Strategy analysis Risk assessment- There is inherent risk in implementing change management policies in an organization (Georgalis et al. 2015, p.89). There are risks of operational costs being escalated, and daily business operations may be disrupted. Additionally, the profit margin may decrease in the initial period. Anticipated resistance There is always a possibility of resistance from within the organization, and outside. Internal resistance may arise from employees regarding the usefulness of such a change .External resistance include opposition from clients and investors. Special Tactics- Special Tactics include market competition analysis, training demands and effective pricing policies (Pierce and Aguinis 2013). These tactics would assist the brand to compete with the rival brands in the market. Cost-benefits analysis- Grant (2014) mentioned that Cost-benefit analysis would help BD Corp in analyzing the merits and demerits of adopting a change management plan. Thus, the brand would weigh the pros and cons before making a substantial amount of investment in an organizational change strategy. In this case, the cost benefit analysis has the following two purposes. Examining investment decision - Changing its recruitment policies would incur considerable financial expenditure. It can also affect the regular functioning of the business on a daily basis. Basis for comparison- Cost-benefit analysis provides the basis for comparison with similar investments made by other brands (Bamberry et al. 2015, p.1.). BD Corp can also compare the estimated costs made in the change management plan against the expected benefits that are to be gained from the firm. Change management project plan - The following is a diagrammatic representation of change management project plan that can be adopted by the management of BD Corp, in enhancing its business prospects in Australia. The above change management plan follows a systematic procedure starting from recognizing the reason for such an alteration in organizational policies. BD Corp needs to identify its weaknesses in its human resource policies, that is having a negative impact on the growth of the firm. The next step begins with making relevant change management strategy relating to training imparted to the client and its necessary execution. Remedial measures can also be taken, if results do not match with the expectations. Thus, it assists the brand to review its business policies, and make appropriate changes whenever necessary. Finally, change management plan is reviewed, to measure its impact on organizational business. Relevant communication/education pans- In the case of BD Corp, communication flow starts from the top management. While adopting change management policy, there should be clear flow of communication within the organization, to avoid any confusion. Relevant education programs can also be conducted, to make employees realize the necessity of alterations in the business policies. Detailed discussion on change management plan The below mentioned are the important steps while executing the change management strategy Identifying the necessity of change- This is the initial stage of change management plan . BD Corp must realize the necessity of implementing change management strategy in its business operations (Robbins et al. 2013). In this case, talent attrition has been a major obstacle in its growth. Trainers, who have been an important part of the organization, have been leaving after serving a short period of time. Thus, such factors have been hampering the business prospects of BD Corp in the end. Change implementation strategy- In this stage, the brand implements required change management strategies like alteration of recruitment strategies, innovation and expansion and upgradation of training techniques (Jabbour and Abdel-Kader 2015, p.295). Additionally, BD Corp would make required human resource policies to assist employees to adapt to newer change management policies. The brand needs to attain greater financial stability in the Australian market. As such, innovative training methods shall be used to serve its corporate clients in a better manner. Evaluation of change strategy- Here, the change strategy results are compared with the expected business performance estimated. Impact of change management plan can be measured against several parameters like sales revenue, brand image and number of training sessions per week (Dunford et al. 2013, p.83). Besides this, business sustainability and satisfaction are a strong indicator of effective change management policy. Stringent recruitment procedure- To ensure greater work productivity, the brand can develop a rigorous selection method to choose the best candidates available. Also, motivation levels and desire of a candidate should be judged accordingly. This will ensure the best people are selected who are capable enough to assist the brand in achieving its goals. These job responsibilities can be attributed to the CEO and the human resource department of the organization. The CEO takes an active part in the recruitment procedure. Therefore, he would be the best person to select appropriate applicants for the training position. Assisting the CEO would be the human resource department that shall implement detailed screening procedures, pertaining to the interview method. Innovation and expansion- The brand can concentrate on introducing innovation in its training methods. Usage of advanced technology can help BD Corp in providing superior service to its corporate clients. To capture a larger market share, the brand can promote aggressive expansion policy throughout the country. The top management of the brand would largely be accountable for the innovative and expansion initiatives were taken by the brand. These measures would assist the brand to develop a successful business brand in the country. Allocation of resources The human resources department can be helped with required mechanism related technology and logistics to conduct the interview process in an effective manner. As a CEO of BD Corp would take interest in the recruitment procedure, he should be provided with the candidate specifications related to the job role. Since, the operational department shall introduce innovative training schemes; they are assisted with necessary research papers in the field of training to corporate clients. Besides this, the top management should be provided with required financial support to transform their business ideas into realities. To develop other business segments, BD Corp can invest substantially in research and development initiatives. This would assist the brand to establish other ways of providing HR services to the clients. As, BD Corp follows a hierarchical structure, each essential change management activity should be reported to the top management. The top management decides on every course of action-identification of the need for change to the required change management plan implementation. The change management plan is primarily concerned with the retaining of key talent. As such, it is imperative for BD Corp to observe the performance of its trainers in regular intervals of time. These attributes should be reported to the management.Thus, required action would be taken in the case of any weaknesses in the execution of change management strategy. Meeting Plan Frequent meetings can be held to address the issues in the change management plan. It is expected that there would be some resistance to change management plans implemented in the organization (Jabbour and Abdel-Kader 2015). Employees may not feel comfortable with the change in job role, and may not be convinced about the usefulness of such a policy. Additionally, operational costs shall rise in adopting change management policies. Daily productivity might be hampered, due to undefined job roles assigned to workers. With the assistance of key personnels in the organization, the CEO needs to be proactive in solving these problems. The minutes of the meeting would be recorded, and would be reference point for BD Corp in case of any confusion. Required measures can be executed to reduce the number of trainers leaving the organization. During the change management process, it is imperative that each step is carefully planned to reduce unnecessary operational expense. Thus, frequent meeting should be conducted in such periods, to ensure change management policies are executed smoothly. Conclusion It can be stated that change management policies would assist the employee to recover from the present situation. However, it would face certain obstacles like resistance from within the organization and outside. Through change implementation plan, the brand would benefit in reducing shortage of talent in the organization, and achieve smoother business operations. Client satisfactions remains the sole motive of implementing change management plan, thereby, offering superior training services to clients. References Cameron, E. and Green, M., 2015.Making sense of change management: a complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Nahavandi, A., Denhardt, R.B., Denhardt, J.V. and Aristigueta, M.P., 2013.Organizational behavior. SAGE Publications. 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The efficacy of executive coaching in times of organisational change.Journal of Change Management,14(2), pp.258-280. Bamberry, G., Sabri-Matanagh, S. and Duncan, G., 2015. The impact of a learning culture on organisational change in regional SMEs.International Journal of Learning and Change,8(1), pp.1-20. Robbins, S., Judge, T.A., Millett, B. and Boyle, M., 2013.Organisational behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU. Jabbour, M. and Abdel-Kader, M., 2015, December. Changes in capital allocation practicesERM and organisational change. InAccounting Forum(Vol. 39, No. 4, pp. 295-311). Elsevier. Dunford, R., Cuganesan, S., Grant, D., Palmer, I., Beaumont, R. and Steele, C., 2013. Flexibility as the rationale for organizational change: a discourse perspective.Journal of Organizational Change Management,26(1), pp.83-97